Baked Beans with Slab Bacon and Breadcrumbs

From the kitchen of Carly

Creamy beans simmered with a Parmesan rind, then tossed with crispy bacon, caramelized onions, and thyme. A grated Parmesan and breadcrumb topping adds textural contrast to this deeply savory, warming comfort dish that rewards patience.

Prep
n/a
Cook
n/a
Total
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Servings
4
Difficulty
medium

Ingredients

4 servings

  • 12 cups dried navy or cannellini beans, soaked overnight
  • 12 medium onions, 1 halved, 1 thinly sliced
  • 11 Parmesan rind (optional), plus
  • 11/2 cup finely grated Parmesan
  • 11 head garlic, halved crosswise, plus 4 cloves, finely chopped, divided
  • 12 bay leaves
  • 12 teaspoons kosher salt, plus more
  • 18 ounce slab bacon, cut into 2x1/4" pieces
  • 11 large shallot, thinly sliced
  • 14 sprigs thyme plus 1 tablespoon leaves
  • 1Freshly ground black pepper
  • 11/4 cup dry white wine
  • 11 1/2 cups coarsely torn fresh breadcrumbs
  • 12 tablespoons olive oil

Instructions

  1. Drain beans and place in a large heavy pot along with halved onion, Parmesan rind (if using), halved head of garlic, bay leaves, and 2 teaspoons salt. Add water to cover by 2". Bring to a boil, reduce heat, and simmer until beans are tender, 1–1 1/2 hours.

  2. Meanwhile, cook bacon in a large skillet over medium heat, turning occasionally, until brown and most of fat has rendered, 8–10 minutes. Transfer to a plate with tongs or a slotted spoon.

  3. Add thinly sliced onion, shallot, thyme sprigs, and three-fourths of chopped garlic to pan drippings in skillet; season with salt and pepper. Cook, stirring occasionally, until onion is starting to caramelize and is very soft, 10–15 minutes. Add wine, bring to a simmer, and cook, stirring occasionally, until liquid is almost completely evaporated, about 4 minutes. Remove from heat and pluck out thyme sprigs.

  4. Preheat oven to 400°. Drain beans, reserving cooking liquid. Transfer beans to a large bowl and mix in bacon, onion mixture, thyme leaves, and 1 1/2–2 cups cooking liquid (this will be most of it; mixture should be consistency of stew); season with salt and pepper. Transfer beans to a shallow 1 1/2-quart baking dish.

  5. Mix breadcrumbs, oil, and remaining chopped garlic in a medium bowl; season with salt and pepper. Scatter over beans; bake until liquid is thickened and bubbling and crumbs are golden brown, 45–55 minutes. Let cool slightly before serving.

  6. Do ahead: Beans can be baked 5 days ahead. Let cool; cover and chill.